By Mark Richardson/PNS
SALT LAKE CITY - Backers of Utah's Independent Redistricting Commission are crying foul over the Republican-controlled Legislature's approval of what some observers are calling highly partisan political districts.
Lawmakers, who initially tried to eliminate the voter-approved Independent Commission, eventually compromised on a "hybrid" system, allowing the public panel to submit its maps along with those of the Legislature.
But Katie Wright - executive director of Better Boundaries, the group that organized the 2018 ballot initiative that created the commission - said the GOP majority essentially ignored the bipartisan panel's work.
"It's very much a partisan gerrymander," said Wright. "They not only took in partisanship but incumbency protection."
Wright said the maps would result in all four of Utah's Congressional districts having a Republican majority. Gov. Spencer Cox ignored calls from Democrats and others to veto the maps, saying he is satisfied that legislators have met the letter of the law.
The once-a-decade process of redrawing political maps based on the 2020 census essentially locks in those district boundaries for the next ten years. After that, Wright said she believes the whole thing will likely end up in the courts.
"We are pursuing litigation," said Wright. "Of course, that is the confluence of there being a feasible and achievable legal path and national funding support. Although we would love to raise the money for that here in Utah."
The Princeton Gerrymandering Project, a national watchdog group that analyzes redistricting, gave the Utah plan a failing grade, saying legislators used an unethical tool called "cracking" to dilute minority communities' political power.
Wright said that the Independent Commission had proved its ability to provide a bipartisan solution despite the outcome.
"You can draw a map in the light of day, you can give them to community members to respond on and make changes, and you can put politics aside," said Wright. "Unfortunately, the legislators control the process and put themselves first."
Wright says that unless the courts or the U.S. Justice Department intervened, the Legislature's district map would be used in the 2022 midterm and the 2024 general elections.